A few calculations made on the flight of Pegasus II. We target an ascent rate of 5 m/s, then work out the remaining calculations. It is always a trade off between max altitude, mass of payload, ascent rate, and balloon size. We must be careful to avoid a floater (neutral buoyancy) and ensuring the tethering is has enough tension, i.e., > 500 grams of residual lift. We don’t measure the volume of Helium, rather the Neck Lift as the balloon fills.
Balloon Size | 2000 grams |
Mass of Payload | 3950 grams (8 lbf, 11 oz) |
Target Altitude | 30480 meters |
Launch Altitude | 192 meters |
Burst Diameter | 10.67 meters (35 ft) |
Target Ascent Rate | 5 meters/sec |
Helium Volume | 7.4 cubic meters, 260 cubic feet |
Launch Diameter | 2.4178 meters (7.93 ft) |
Free Lift | 7745 grams |
Neck Lift | 5745 grams |
Residual Lift | 1795 grams |
Burst Altitude | 32233 meters |